A trail and meadows on Second Burroughs Mountain with views to the very snowy Mount Rainier

First, Second, and Third Burroughs Mountain

Snowy Mount Rainier from the meadows and trail on Second Burroughs Mountain in Mount Rainier National Park
Mount Rainier while descending Second Burroughs Mountain

Burroughs Mountain is the second-best trail I’ve ever taken in Mount Rainier National Park (the first being the Paradise Loop, and the third and fourth in no particular order being Spray Park and Glacier Basin – I could also include an unofficial trail up an old mining road, but as I said, that’s not official). Most of the hike is above treeline, so you get mile after mile of stunning alpine meadows and views of Mount Rainier, Fremont Peak, and more, even as far north as Mount Baker. You can also tailor your trek to be 4.9 miles (First Burroughs Mountain), 6.0 miles (Second Burroughs Mountain), or 9.7 miles (Third Burroughs Mountain) round trip – and get a very worthwhile hike no matter what you choose!

Quick Stats

Round Trip Length: 9.7 miles Trail Type: Loop with long spur Elevation Gain: 3,312ft. Pets: No Fees: $30/vehicle

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A mountain goat to illustrate Third Burroughs Mountain in Mount Rainier National Park
A mountain goat on Third Burroughs Mountain

I hiked the trail as a loop with a spur out to Second and Third Burroughs Mountain. This gave me the opportunity too see a couple of lakes along the way. Most people either go to First Burroughs Mountain as a loop with Frozen Lake or else turn around at Second Burroughs Mountains, so if you choose to continue to the third mountain, chances are you’ll have the farther part of the trail to yourself.

Distant mountains across a meadow from Third Burroughs Mountain in Mount Rainier National Park
Views back toward Second Burroughs Mountain (right) from Third Burroughs Mountain

0.0 Burroughs Mountain South Trailhead (Sunrise Rim Trailhead) (6,399ft.). There are several social paths in this area, but this one is where an old road goes right (west) and the trail to Shadow Lake goes straight (south) toward Emmons Vista. Most people go straight toward Emmons Vista for a tenth of a mile to the vista, then turn right toward Shadow Lake (not left on the Silver Forest Trail) for 1.1 miles to the lake. However, I missed this junction, so I took the “Sunrise Park Road” (aka an old service road) west through the lightweight forest. (46.914071918°, -121.641866°)

A waterfall on a rock wall falling from snowfields on Mount Rainier
Waterfall on the side of Mount Rainier falling from the Emmons Glacier

0.3 Road Junction (6,318ft.). A sign points right for a service road (employees only), and left for Sunrise (which isn’t entirely accurate, but you still want to go left). (46.9153540°, -121.6487130°)

A sign for the Wonderland Trail in a meadow beside trees with a trail heading toward a mountain in Mount Rainier National Park
The Wonderland Trail at the end of the service road

0.9 End of Road/Wonderland Trail Junction (6,356ft.). You could turn right here as a shortcut up to Frozen Lake, but I went left (south) toward Shadow Lake. The trail descends through trees and a few meadows. (46.9156840°, -121.6592910°)

A hiker on a trail surrounded by forest and meadows with views of a mountain ridge on the way to First Burroughs Mountain in Mount Rainier National Park
Rising out of the valley with Shadow Lake (looking back)

1.3 Trail Junction near Shadow Lake (6,250ft.). You could go left here a short distance to Shadow Lake, itself. I turned right to begin ascending out of the valley. The trail has a significant grade, but it’s not too bad a climb. (46.9106260°, -121.6600420°)

Mount Rainier, a glacial lake, and a glacial valley on the way to First Burroughs Mountain in Mount Rainier National Park
Views from the viewpoint down on the Emmons Moraine and to Mount Rainier

1.5 Viewpoint (6,427ft.). This isn’t an official viewpoint, but it’s the first really good view you get – and it’s a great one! The Emmons Moraine is below you with fantastic views up the valley to Mount Rainier. You could easily do this as an out and back of 3 miles, and you’d have a worthwhile trip. After the viewpoint, the trail continues uphill with excellent views of Mount Rainier in many places until you’re walking through alpine meadows. (46.9084150°, -121.6598280°)

Pink and yellow wildflowers in front of meadows in front of snowy Mount Rainier on First Burroughs Mountain in Mount Rainier National Park
Wildflowers on First Burroughs Mountain

2.75 First Burroughs Mountain/Trail Junction (7,175ft.). The mountaintop is covered with boulders, which make a great place to rest and/or eat a snack. This is also the junction for the loop down to Frozen Lake (which is the trail we’ll take later to get back to the parking area). If you just want to visit First Burroughs Mountain, you’d turn right here to Frozen Lake. However, I wanted to see Second Burroughs Mountain, so I turned left and headed down into a small saddle, then up the side of the next peak on the ridgeline. The views are good along the ridgeline, but are diminished a bit as you near the top of the mountain – at least until you pop over the edge of the peak! (46.9108220°, -121.6798730°)

Snowfield with a trail across it with a snowy Mount Rainier in the background on Second Burroughs Mountain
Crossing a small snowfield on Second Burroughs Mountain

3.3 Second Burroughs Mountain (7,404ft.). The top of the mountain is flat, so it’s a little hard to tell where to stop. Most people go to the point where the trail drops over the other side (rather precipitously). The views from here are fantastic and make a great turn around place if you don’t want a significantly longer/harder hike. I decided it was early enough in the day to keep on going. And I’m glad I did! (46.9063010°, -121.6898130°)

Wildflowers and rocks with a snowy Mount Rainier in the background on Second Burroughs Mountain in Mount Rainier National Park
Wildflowers on Second Burroughs Mountain

3.8 Trail Junction to Glacier Basin Trail (7,117ft.). Down in the saddle, a trail goes off on the left which would take you down into the valley to connect to the Glacier Basin Trail. Continue straight (right) on the well-defined trail as it crosses the saddle and then begins climbing Third Burroughs Mountain. In this area, I saw a couple of herds of mountain goats, including a few babies. So adorable!! Above the meadows, the trail was still very snowcovered in mid-July. You could easily tell where to hike and that many people had done it before me, so I wasn’t too nervous, even though the grade at this point was a little steep. We made it over the snowfields and found ourselves atop Third Burroughs Mountain! (46.9034010°, -121.7137910°)

A mother mountain goat losing her winter coat and a baby mountain goat eating in the meadows of Third Burroughs Mountain in Mount Rainier National Park, Washington
A mother mountain goat and her baby losing their winter coats on Third Burroughs Mountain

5.0 Third Burroughs Mountain (7,825ft.). Enjoy spectacular views of the glaciers on Mount Rainier and surrounding scenery (including north to Mount Baker on a clear day). I especially appreciated a few small lakes in the moraine below the glacier. Clouds began to creep up the glaciers after a while, but that didn’t keep us from exploring down the ridgeline a little farther and then taking another ridgeline (gravel and definitely a Class 3 scramble) southwest (closer to the volcano; we ended at a point about 46.8934060°, -121.7161710°, which added about 1.4-ish miles overall – I’ll subtract that from the rest of the mileage to make it more accurate for you). Retrace your steps to First Burroughs Mountain. (46.9034010°, -121.7137910°)

Snowy Mount Rainier from the rocky mountaintop of Third Burroughs Mountain with a cloud nearby
Mount Rainier from Third Burroughs Mountain (more photos from Third Burroughs Mountain below)

7.25 Return to First Burroughs Mountain (7,176ft.). Turn left on the Sourdough Ridge Trail toward Frozen Lake. The trail descends quite quickly to the lake. (46.9107860°, -121.6798640°)

Frozen Lake with snow still on its left bank in meadows along the Sourdough Ridge Trail in Mount Rainier National Park
Descending to Frozen Lake

8.0 Sourdough Ridge Junction/Frozen Lake (6,764ft.). This is a slightly confusing intersection because there are so many trails here, including the Wonderland Trail and Fremont Lookout Trail. You can walk down closer to Frozen Lake, but there is a fence to keep you from getting too close because this is the Sunrise water supply. Follow the Sourdough Ridge Trail back toward Sunrise. (46.9175900°, -121.6684960°)

Snow and ice in Frozen Lake along the Sourdough Ridge Trail in Mount Rainier National Park
Icebergs in Frozen Lake

8.3 Viewpoint Junction on right (6,755ft.). The Yakima Park Viewpoint (which overlooks the nearby meadows) is a short distance down the sidetrail (46.9180410°, -121.6640860°). After enjoying the view, continue down the Sourdough Ridge Trail. The views are excellent along the way of the nearby meadows and distant peaks of the Cascade Range to the south. (46.9182740°, -121.6644990°)

Mountain peaks streaked with snow across a meadow ridged with trees along the Sourdough Ridge Trail in Mount Rainier National Park
Views from the Yakima Park Viewpoint – the views are much better in the afternoon

9.3 Leave the Sourdough Ridge Trail to head downhill on right (6,634ft.). Turn right toward Sunrise – the Sourdough Ridge Trail continues straight along the ridgeline (and if you keep going, you can get a good view fairly quickly). The trail to Sunrise descends steeply through meadows. (46.9185040°, -121.6467070°)

Silhouettes of mountain peaks from the Shadow Lake Trail in Mount Rainier National Park
This is what the view from Sourdough Ridge would look like in the morning – very nice silhouettes!

9.5 Trail Junction (6,504ft.). Turn right to continue downhill (not left up the Sunrise Nature Trail). (46.9171430°, -121.6437550°)

A wide path in a meadow surrounded by trees with views to distant mountains on Sourdough Ridge in Mount Rainier National Park
Descending to Sunrise

9.6 Signboards (trailhead) (6,439ft.). Keep walking down the trail to the parking area and visitor center area. (46.9157970°, -121.6437000°)

Mount Rainier from a trail on a hillside with stones along the side between Shadow Lake and First Burroughs Mountain in Mount Rainier National Park
The trail from Shadow Lake up First Burroughs Mountain

Round Trip Trail Length: I went 11.1 miles, but that included a 1.4 mile scramble (RT) off the trail. So total mileage would be closer to 9.7 miles.

Elevation Gain: 3,312ft. (6,249ft. to 7,831ft.)

Frozen Lake in a bowl between meadows and distant mountains from Second Burroughs Mountain in Mount Rainier National Park
Views from Second Burroughs Mountain down on Frozen Lake

Facilities: Restrooms and visitor services in the parking area

Fees: $30/vehicle, valid 7 days. America the Beautiful National Parks & Federal Public Lands Passes and Mount Rainier Annual Passes are accepted.

Meadows with rocks and wildflowers give way to distant mountains atop Second Burroughs Mountain in Mount Rainier National Park
Wildflowers atop Second Burroughs Mountain and views to the north

Trail Notes: There are a fair number of trails in this area, so having a map can be useful (I’ll give a plug for OrganicMaps app here). The views are absolutely gorgeous – but then again, my family claims if it has a meadow with mountain views, it’s automatically my favorite! There are ups and downs, so it rarely feels steep except at the beginning and the end, even though there is a significant overall elevation gain. Keep your eyes open for wildlife, especially mountain goats and marmots. The views of Mt. Rainier are best in the morning, but the afternoon views east, north, and south are very nice.

A mountain goat looking behind itself and scowling on Third Burroughs Mountain in Mount Rainier National Park
A mountain goat scowling at something! (To see it bigger, click the picture)

Trail ★★★☆☆

Road ★★★★☆

Signs ★★★★★

Scenery ★★★★★

Would I go 100 miles out of my way for this? ★★★★★

Overall Rating: ★★★★½

Snow and glaciers as seen from Third Burroughs Mountain in Mount Rainier National Park
The toe of the Winthrop Glacier from Third Burroughs Mountain

GPS Coordinates for the Burroughs Mountain Trail

TH (wrong!): 46.9141700°, -121.6427440° (46°54.85020′, -121°38.56464′ / 46°54’51.0120″, -121°38’33.8784″) (6,399ft.) (0.0)

Road Junction: 46.9153540°, -121.6487130° (46°54.92124′, -121°38.92278′ / 46°54’55.2744″, -121°38’55.3668″) (6,318ft.) (0.35)

the flatland between Second and Third Burroughs Mountain streaked with snow and with cliffs on the edge in Mount Rainier National Park
Looking back at Second Burroughs Mountain from Third Burroughs Mountain

End of road: 46.9156840°, -121.6592910° (46°54.94104′, -121°39.55746′ / 46°54’56.4624″, -121°39’33.4476″) (6,356ft.) (0.87)

Junction: 46.9106260°, -121.6600420° (46°54.63756′, -121°39.60252′ / 46°54’38.2536″, -121°39’36.1512″) (6,250ft.) (1.30)

Clouds over mountains from Third Burroughs Mountain in Mount Rainier National Park
Views north from Third Burroughs Mountain

Viewpoint: 46.9084150°, -121.6598280° (46°54.50490′, -121°39.58968′ / 46°54’30.2940″, -121°39’35.3808″) (6,427ft.) (1.56)

First Burroughs Mountain Junction: 46.9108220°, -121.6798730° (46°54.64932′, -121°40.79238′ / 46°54’38.9592″, -121°40’47.5428″) (7,175ft.) (2.76)

Clouds over mountains and the toe of the Winthrop Glacier from Third Burroughs Mountain in Mount Rainier National Park
Views across the toe of the Winthrop Glacier to the west

Second Burroughs Mountain: 46.9063010°, -121.6898130° (46°54.37806′, -121°41.38878′ / 46°54’22.6836″, -121°41’23.3268″) (7,404ft.) (3.35)

Glacier Basin Junction: 46.9048630°, -121.6950210° (46°54.29178′, -121°41.70126′ / 46°54’17.5068″, -121°41’42.0756″) (7,117ft.) (3.83)

A brown pond in the gravel of the moraine of the Winthrop Glacier in Mount Rainier National Park
A pond in the glacial moraine of the Winthrop Glacier

Third Burroughs Mountain: 46.9034010°, -121.7137910° (46°54.20406′, -121°42.82746′ / 46°54’12.2436″, -121°42’49.6476″) (7,825ft.) (5.02)

Point: 46.8985790°, -121.7144670° (46°53.91474′, -121°42.86802′ / 46°53’54.8844″, -121°42’52.0812″) (7,648ft.) (5.52)

Pretty purple flowers with yellow centers between rocks on Third Burroughs Mountain with Mount Rainier and its snow in the background with clouds
Elegant Jacob’s Ladder on Third Burroughs Mountain

Top: 46.8934060°, -121.7161710° (46°53.60436′, -121°42.97026′ / 46°53’36.2616″, -121°42’58.2156″) (7,650ft.) (5.92)

Return to First Burroughs Mountain: 46.9107860°, -121.6798640° (46°54.64716′, -121°40.79184′ / 46°54’38.8296″, -121°40’47.5104″) (7,176ft.) (8.66)

Ice and rock on the summit of Mount Rainier from the summit of Third Burroughs Mountain in Mount Rainier National Park
Closeup of the summit of Mount Rainier

Sourdough Mountain Trail Junction (Clear Lake): 46.9175900°, -121.6684960° (46°55.05540′, -121°40.10976′ / 46°55’03.3240″, -121°40’06.5856″) (6,764ft.) (9.44)

Viewpoint Junction: 46.9182740°, -121.6644990° (46°55.09644′, -121°39.86994′ / 46°55’05.7864″, -121°39’52.1964″) (6,755ft.) (9.67)

Snowy Mount Rainier and a rocky ridge near Third Burroughs Mountain with clouds near the summit of the mountain
Views from the ridgeline off Third Burroughs Mountain

Yakima Park Viewpoint: 46.9180410°, -121.6640860° (46°55.08246′, -121°39.84516′ / 46°55’04.9476″, -121°39’50.7096″) (6,754ft.) (9.70)

Leave Sourdough Ridge Trail: 46.9185040°, -121.6467070° (46°55.11024′, -121°38.80242′ / 46°55’06.6144″, -121°38’48.1452″) (6,634ft.) (10.71)

Clouds over mountains and meadows along the Burroughs Mountain Trail in Mount Rainier National Park, Washington
Mountain and meadow views on our way back

Junction: 46.9171430°, -121.6437550° (46°55.02858′, -121°38.62530′ / 46°55’01.7148″, -121°38’37.5180″) (6,504ft.) (10.89)

Map (signboards): 46.9157970°, -121.6437000° (46°54.94782′, -121°38.62200′ / 46°54’56.8692″, -121°38’37.3200″) (6,439ft.) (10.99)

End (near restrooms): 46.9146930°, -121.6424430° (46°54.88158′, -121°38.54658′ / 46°54’52.8948″, -121°38’32.7948″) (6,398ft.) (11.11)

The gpx file for Burroughs Mountain can be downloaded – please note that this and the GPS Coordinates are for reference only and should not be used as a sole resource when hiking this trail.

Download GPX File size: 156.1 KB Downloaded 19 times

(Note: I do my best to ensure that all downloads, the webpage, etc. are virus-free and accurate; however, I cannot be held responsible for any damage that might result, including but not limited to loss of data, damages to hardware, harm to users, from use of files, information, etc. from this website. Thanks!)

Map of the trails around Sunrise in Mount Rainier National Park
Map at the trailhead for the area around Sunrise including the Sourdough Ridge Trail

Getting to the Burroughs Mountain

From the Sunrise Entrance Station (1.3 miles off of WA-410), continue on the main park road. When the Sunrise Road diverges into a switchback after 4.0 miles, continue right up toward Sunrise. After another 10 miles, the road will end in the Sunrise parking area.

Aerial map with a yellow line indicating the Burroughs Mountain Trail and a pink line showing the elevation profile in Mount Rainier National Park
Visual trail map and elevation profile for the Burroughs Mountain Trail out to Third Burroughs Mountain and back

The gpx file for my hike Burroughs Mountain 1, 2, and 3 can be downloaded – please note that this and the GPS Coordinates are for reference only and should not be used as a sole resource when hiking this trail.

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Photo collage of the views along the Burroughs Mountains Trail in Mount Rainier National Park, Washington

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