Scrambling up Lake Hill

Hiking down Lake Hill.  We'll go down to the pass (just above the hiker's hat) and then scramble down to the small patch of playa on the right.  Death Valley National Park, California
Hiking down Lake Hill. We’ll go down to the pass (just above the hiker’s hat) and then scramble down to the small patch of playa on the right.

In my perusals of unofficial routes in Death Valley, I ran across three hikes that seemed fascinating (to me, anyway!) in Panamint Valley: Panamint Dunes (which is actually an official route, though its trail is pretty much invisible in many places), the War Eagle Mine (which has a road to it, but you’d want serious 4×4 for that), and Lake Hill (which is so unofficial that there isn’t even a parking lot for it).  I enjoyed all three immensely on my trip to Death Valley last fall, but today I’d like to talk about Lake Hill.  While trailless, it’s not hard to tell where to go, and it’s a fairly easy scramble to great views of the Panamint Valley playa and the surrounding mountains.

Quick Stats

Round Trip Length: 3.5 miles Trail Type: Lollipop loop Elevation Gain: 887ft. Pets: No Fees: $30/vehicle
Wildflowers beside Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
Wildflowers beside Lake Hill

The desert was blooming profusely when I visited due to an unprecedented amount of rain in the late summer and fall.  (It’s not uncommon for the area to receive not a drop of rain between May or June and November, so this bloom was definitely not expected.)  We loved all of the wildflowers!

The signs next to where we parked to climb Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
The signs next to where we parked

We parked next to the signs marked “Wilderness” just north of Lake Hill (the one hill on the left as you’re driving north (with your back to the paved road) on the Lake Hill Road).  There is also a tiny campsite on the right a short distance before this – it’s a better place to park (and definitely more official), but someone was drinking his morning coffee there, so we pulled over in the wide spot in the road next to the signs.  You could probably fit two cars here.  Be careful to park out of the way of traffic, stay on the road, and not crush the desert.

Views while hiking toward Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
Views while hiking toward Lake Hill

After parking, we headed pretty much straight south toward Lake Hill.  There is an old road to follow for a bit; whatever you do, make sure that you aren’t trampling desert flora and that you’re leaving no trace as much as possible.  Footprints can last a long time out here.

Following old tire tracks toward Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
Following old tire tracks toward Lake Hill

There are two ways to climb Lake Hill.  The first (which is the way we returned) is to head left up the valley along the east side of Lake Hill.  Below after the third summit, climb up to the pass (marked “Low Pass” on the map and GPS coordinates) and then turn left up the ridgeline to the top of Lake Hill (the highest point on the hill).  This is a scrabbly, sandy scramble that is not fun at all; the tread improves once you reach the saddle.

Scrabbly rock and sand in the "low pass" en route up Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
Scrabbly rock and sand in the “low pass”

The second way to ascend Lake Hill (which is the way I recommend for the best views) is to head pretty much straight up the north side of Lake Hill.  As you climb, views get better down on the Panamint Valley Playa to the west as well as surrounding mountains.

Views from the first false summit of Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
Views from the first false summit

There are three false summits with saddles between them that must be crossed – so you’ll get more elevation loss and gain than by taking the first route.  However, you also get great views the whole way, instead of the view being blocked by other hills as you walk up the valley.

A vague trail along the ridgeline of Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
A vague trail along the ridgeline

Occasionally, you’ll find a trail.  Follow the trails if you can, as they usually take you around inconvenient rocks, etc., that might be difficult to scramble over or around.

Panamint Butte from Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
Panamint Butte

After the third summit, the ridgeline drops steeply down into the low saddle about mile 0.9 or 1.0.  While it’s frustrating (all of that hard-earned elevation gain is lost!), it’s an indication that there’s only one more hill to climb.

Sand on the way up to the fourth false summit of Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
Sand on the way up to the fourth false summit

Follow the social trail (or the ridgeline if a social trail isn’t visible) up the final ridgeline, passing over a fourth summit above the low saddle.  It’s a long climb, but believe me, it’s worth it!  Be sure to continue along the ridgeline until you reach the point where it begins descending again, about 1.6 miles from our start point.  This is the peak of Lake Hill.

Looking down on the Playa from Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
Looking down on the Playa

A summit register is in a pile of rocks with the register inside.  Otherwise, just sit back and enjoy the views.  There are so many!  To the east is the Cottonwood Mountains, which become very colorful as you look north toward Panamint Butte.  A lot of prospecting took place in these hills, so keep your eyes open for mine audits.  Panamint Canyon is almost directly east of Lake Hill, with Panamint Butte to the north of the canyon.

Looking north toward the Panamint Dunes from Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
Looking north toward the Panamint Dunes

To the north and slightly west are the Panamint Dunes, and to the west are the canyons below the Darwin Plateau.  Rainbow Canyon (“Star Wars Canyon”) is visible almost directly across the valley, to the right (north) of where the road disappears up to Father Crowley Vista.  South of this is the Argus Range.

Rainbow Canyon aka Star Wars Canyon from Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
Rainbow Canyon aka “Star Wars Canyon”

To the south is the rest of Panamint Valley.  And southeast are the Panamint Mountains (which includes Telescope Peak, though I’m not sure if you can see the peak from here).

Views due south from Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
Views due south

When you’re done enjoying the scenery, hike back down the way you came.  We opted to descend from the low pass to the east (right while descending Lake Hill) and into the valley.  As I mentioned before, this was not a fun descent.  It had quite a bit of loose rock and sand.  Watch your footing and do your best to leave no trace!

Booth's Evening Primrose in the valley beside Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
Booth’s Evening Primrose in the valley

Once in the valley bottom, turn left (north).  When I visited, the valley was filled with yellow flowers, plus a few hidden gems of other colors.  Gorgeous!

Wildflowers in the valley beside Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
Wildflowers in the valley beside Lake Hill

At the end of the valley, head north to return to your vehicle (or head east if you parked in the camping spot instead of by the wilderness signs).

If you look really carefully in the center of the photo, you can see my van waiting for me to return from Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
If you look really carefully in the center of the photo, you can see my van waiting for me to return

And that’s a wrap!  It’s not a long hike, but it does require mild scrambling, and there is no trail.  So just remember to put on your adventure boots/shoes before embarking on this one!

Ascending the final push to the top of Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
Ascending the final push to the top of Lake Hill

Round Trip Trail Length: I went 3.5 miles

Elevation Gain: 887ft. (1,548ft. to 2,027ft.)

Facilities: None.  You can camp for free in pre-designated sites along the Lake Hill Road.

Fees: $30/vehicle, valid 7 days.  America the Beautiful National Parks & Federal Lands Passes and Death Valley Annual Passes are accepted.

Looking north from the summit of Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
Looking north from the summit of Lake Hill

Trail Notes: There is no trail, so keep your eyes open for landmarks and follow the ridgeline if all else fails.  Don’t walk on the playa when it’s wet.  Don’t try this hike outside of the months of November-April, as it’s very exposed, and hiking on the black rock of Lake Hill is much hotter than the surrounding air temperature.  Bring the essentials, especially water, even though it’s not a long hike.  Do your best to stay on durable surfaces like rocks or washes instead of leaving footprints in the dirt.

Looking southwest toward the Argus Range from Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
Looking southwest toward the Argus Range

Trail ★☆☆☆☆

Road ★★★☆☆

Signs ★☆☆☆☆

Scenery ★★★★☆

Would I go 100 miles out of my way for this? ★★★★☆

Overall Rating: ★★½☆☆

Hiking up the final ridge toward Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
Hiking up the final ridge toward Lake Hill

GPS Coordinates for Lake Hill

Beginning: 36.4034640°, -117.4033280° (36°24.20784′, -117°24.19968′ / 36°24’12.4704″, -117°24’11.9808″) (1,558ft.) (0.0)

1st Summit: 36.3981860°, -117.4042110° (36°23.89116′, -117°24.25266′ / 36°23’53.4696″, -117°24’15.1596″) (1,757ft.) (0.43)

Desert Sunflowers on Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
Desert Sunflowers

2nd Summit: 36.3947240°, -117.4050280° (36°23.68344′, -117°24.30168′ / 36°23’41.0064″, -117°24’18.1008″) (1,701ft.) (0.72)

3rd Summit: 36.3928180°, -117.4054040° (36°23.56908′, -117°24.32424′ / 36°23’34.1448″, -117°24’19.4544″) (1,734ft.) (0.87)

4th Summit: 36.3893860°, -117.4061050° (36°23.36316′, -117°24.36630′ / 36°23’21.7896″, -117°24’21.9780″) (1,868ft.) (1.23)

Closeup of the Panamint Dunes from Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
Closeup of the Panamint Dunes

Summit of Lake Hill: 36.384751,-117.404479 (2,019ft.) (1.63)

Low Pass: 36.3915940°, -117.4052240° (36°23.49564′, -117°24.31344′ / 36°23’29.7384″, -117°24’18.8064″) (1,649ft.) (2.52)

End: 36.4033630°, -117.4032880° (36°24.20178′, -117°24.19728′ / 36°24’12.1068″, -117°24’11.8368″) (1,557ft.) (3.53)

The Panamint Valley Playa & canyons below the Darwin Plateau from Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
The Panamint Valley Playa & canyons below the Darwin Plateau

The gpx file for Lake Hill can be downloaded – please note that this and the GPS Coordinates are for reference only and should not be used as a sole resource when hiking this trail.

Download GPX File size: 86.8 KB Downloaded 13 times

(Note: I do my best to ensure that all downloads, the webpage, etc. are virus-free and accurate; however, I cannot be held responsible for any damage that might result, including but not limited to loss of data, damages to hardware, harm to users, from use of files, information, etc. from this website.  Thanks!)

Panamint Canyon and Panamint Butte from Lake Hill, Death Valley National Park, California
Panamint Canyon and Panamint Butte

Getting to the Lake Hill Trailhead

From Stovepipe Wells, head west on CA-190.  After 26 miles, turn right on the unmarked gravel Lake Hill Road.  Drive 4.4 miles to the signs on the left.

Visual route map and elevation profile for my scramble up Lake Hill in the Panamint Valley of Death Valley National Park, California
Visual route map and elevation profile for my scramble up Lake Hill in the Panamint Valley of Death Valley National Park

From Panamint Springs, drive east on CA-190.  About 1.9 miles beyond the turnoff (on the right) for the Panamint Valley Road, turn left on the unmarked gravel Lake Hill Road.  Drive 4.4 miles to the signs on the left.

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